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TOP 5 SPECIAL FORCES IN INDIA
India boasts a range of elite military units dedicated to counter-terrorism, unconventional warfare, and other specialized operations. These units are renowned for their intensive training, outstanding abilities, and courage. Let’s delve into the top five special forces in India and explore what makes them stand out. Also, if you’re aspiring to join the ranks of these elite soldiers, Manasa Defence Academy provides the best NDA training to guide you on your journey.
1. National Security Guard (NSG)
Overview
The National Security Guard (NSG) is India’s foremost counter-terrorism unit.
Formed in 1984, the NSG is primarily tasked with handling situations involving terrorism and hostage crises, and it operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Notable Operations
The NSG gained widespread recognition during the 2008 Mumbai attacks, where they played a crucial role in neutralizing terrorists and rescuing hostages. Their quick response and tactical prowess showcased their high level of training.
Training and Selection
Joining the NSG is incredibly challenging. Candidates go through an extensive selection process that includes physical tests, psychological assessments, and skill evaluations.
The NSG is frequently referred to as ‘Black Cats’ because of their dark uniforms and the secretive nature of their operations, which exemplify strength and discretion.
2. Garud Commando Force
Overview
The Garud Commando Force serves as the elite special operations unit of the Indian Air Force (IAF).
Established in 2004, the Garuds are tasked with airbase security, counter-terrorism, and conducting special operations behind enemy lines.
Unique Aspects
Apart from being trained in hand-to-hand combat and various weaponry, Garud Commandos are also skilled in air and land warfare, making them versatile operators.
High-Intensity Training
The training regime for Garuds is tough, focusing on physical endurance, mental toughness, and technical skills. They are also trained in various aspects of aviation, further enhancing their operational capabilities.
3. Marine Commandos (MARCOS)
Overview
The Marine Commandos, often referred to as MARCOS, serve as the elite special forces division of the Indian Navy.
They specialize in maritime warfare, counter-terrorism, and securing maritime assets.
Special Highlights
MARCOS operatives are known for their rigorous training in aquatic operations. They can be deployed in various environments, including jungles and deserts, showcasing their adaptability.
Selection Process
The selection for MARCOS is one of the toughest, with candidates undergoing physical and psychological tests that push their limits. Once selected, the training lasts for several months, honing their skills to perfection.
4. Special Frontier Force (SFF)
Overview
The Special Frontier Force (SFF) was established during the 1962 Sino-Indian War and is composed mainly of Tibetans. Their primary mission involves counter-insurgency and reconnaissance activities in difficult terrain.
Operational Excellence
Their ability to navigate rugged terrains makes them invaluable for operations in the Himalayan region. The SFF’s commitment to safeguarding the country’s borders is commendable.
Training Insights
Trainees undergo harsh conditioning designed to prepare them for the extreme conditions they might face in the field, including high altitudes and adverse weather.
5. Assam Rifles
Overview
The Assam Rifles is one of the oldest paramilitary forces in India and is primarily deployed in northeastern states. While they function as law and order enforcement, they also carry out counterinsurgency operations.
Dynamic Operations
The Assam Rifles have been crucial in maintaining peace and combating insurgency in challenging regions. Their deep understanding of the local culture and terrain provides them with a unique edge in operations.
Comprehensive Training
As part of their training, Assam Rifles personnel gain skills in various forms of combat, survival techniques, and community engagement strategies, ensuring they are well-rounded soldiers.